QUESTION: Hello, I am a US Citizen with no prior Canadian residency who is wanting to reside in Vancouver,BC. I currently have a telecommuting job with a US company, that calls for 25% travel to US customer sites. Right now, I live in the US, so this is not a problem. My question is: 1) Is it even possible to get residency in Vancouver if I am not working for a Canadian employer? All of my earnings are in USD, deposited electronically bi-weekly into a US bank account. No Canadian dollars are/will be earned. ---------------------------- david ingram replies You have several choices. 1. You can come as a Self-assessed qualified immigrant. 2. You can find someone to hire you in Canada and come on a work permit and apply for landed or permanent resident status after working here for a year 3. You can come as a business investor with a net worth of $800,000 and an actual investment of $400,000 into a Canadian business or 4. You can marry a Canadian (either sex) and be sponsored by them. If your desire is to keep your US job and telecommute to the company office in Florida and visit US customer sites from Vancouver, then 1, 3 or 4 would work. 2 above could work if you found someone in the same database environment in Canada to hire you and farm you out from Canada to the US locations. Likely start by going to the Self-assessment test and see what happens. http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/skilled/assess/index.html This is the self-assessment test for an individual to determine his or her eligibility to immigrate to Canada without being sponsored by a spouse. If that does not look like it will work, and you decide to get married, you and your sponsor would need to fill out most of what you will find in the following older questions.. QUESTION: my girl friend would like to sponsor me as she is having my child in 4 weeks im on a visitor licence till july 6th what type of sponcership should she apply for she currently recives E I i dont have any funds to pay for the fees right now but as soon as im allowed to work then i can earn right away at an agency they have garenteed me work if i can get a socail insurance number any advice on this ......please and thank you mr xxxx -------------------------------- david ingram replies: She can only sponsor you as a common law or legal spouse. You have to have lived together for a year to sponsor you as a common law. If you get married, she can sponsor you as a spouse as follows: ------------------------------------------ QUESTION: My girlfriend and I are pondering marriage if it will help allow me to be in Canada with her sooner. The problem is that I know it will take a while to get papers either way, and so I'm looking at getting a job near the border in the meantime. (also because Immigration Canada does not seem to want to let me visit without having a job in the states to pull me back) Although I qualify for a skilled worker visa, I understand that Immigration Canada won't want me to reside in Canada and still work in the states after granting me a work visa. Still, working in the states might make more sense for me even after I get papers for various reasons, at least until I can find a job as good in Canada. So the question is this: Will it be any easier with a spouse visa to work in the states and live in Canada? Taxation? Upside is that it will get me the visa several months quicker I believe...Really just need to figure how to get Canada to let me live with my girlfriend or spouse (whichever, we're open to doing whatever we need to do) and work in the states. Sooner the better! I am truly desperate, trying to play by the rules, and getting nothing but scorn from Immigration Canada. They're making me feel like a criminal for wanting for stay with her for any significant period of time. I never know if I'll get accross the border for the next visit or not, and they seem to demand different paperwork from me each time I arrive. Please help! ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- david ingram replies: If you get married for legitimate love reasons, your spouse can sponsor you to live in Canada with a PR (Permanent resident) card. With a PR card, you would qualify to live and work in Canada or live in Canada and work in the US and you would qualify for the provincial medical plan where you live. The alternative is to get yourself a legitimate residence in the US and a job in the US. Then you would qualify to come and stay with your lady three or four nights in Canada and she could stay with you two or three nights a week in the US or not. If you chose that method, then you would each produce a 'border' kit. This would include a letter from your employer saying where you are working, a copy of your US lease, a copy of your US driver's licence, a copy of your US car registration, a copy of your US telephone bill, a copy of your US electrical bill and anything else American. If you chose to marry, or are already a common law couple because you have been living together illegally for a year or more, then she can sponsor you for your PR card. These older Questions will give you some other insight into the situation. QUESTION: Hi, I am a US citizen who has met and fallen in love with a Canadian citizen. We want to get married and establish my perm resident status in Canada. I am confused on where to begin. I have taken the self-assessment test and scored a 72. I have a college degree (BA in English) but do not use my degree in conjunction with my job. I have worked as a chef and restaurant manager for 10+ years. A friend of my finance has offered me a job, but it is a seasonal position at a resort. Should I apply for a work visa? Should we get married and apply for him to sponsor me? Can I live in Canada while we are waiting for my perm residency? Sorry about having so many questions, the immigration process seems so daunting to me. thanks for your help, love the info I have gathered thus far. --------------------------------------------------------------------------- david ingram replies: Since Feb 18, 2005, it has become much easier for you to become a permanent resident. If you get married you can live together in Canada while your husband sponsors you. You cannot work however, without a work permit. If you can afford to take off a few months, you can start the process by filling in the following forms which are buried in another question. If you let me know where you are going to live I can suggest an immigration attorney or a member of the Canadian Society of Immigration consultants to help you if you need help. QUESTION: I'm a Canadian citizen if i married someone from Australia would that grant her citizenship to Canada, and would her age make a difference? --------------------------------------------------------------------------- david ingram replies: Marrying anyone from another country does NOT grant them Canadian Citizenship. However, if you qualify, you can sponsor your spouse to come to Canada. The following will give you an idea of the forms to fill out. If you need help, we can assist in the process or recommend a local person if you are not in the Vancouver area. And Note that as of February 18, 2005 it has become much easier to sponsor a spouse from within Canada. If she is already here, you can sponsor her from within. The following Q & A I answered a year ago gives you the paperwork needed to fill out if she is still in Australia. See 14a below for the proper guide for Australia ----------------------------------- Hello! I am a Canadian citizen working on a TN visa for the past year as Senior Graphic Artist for an Ad agency downtown LA. I have met this wonderful, carrying lady that we have been dating for over 7 months now. I believe I am ready to propose and move on to a new chapter in my life. She is a Permanent resident living here in the US for 4 years (I think she already applied for her citizenship and waiting). I am not interested by any means to lose my Canadian citizenship (I am a dual citizen of Austria and Canada) and I would love to live in Toronto where we plan to live after her dental school (4 years) is over. But as you know I also don't want to be rejected by TN Visa officers on my extension visa case. What would be the best way to go about this? I only need to get a work permit until we go back to Toronto. Should we apply for her residency in Canada first or for mine in the US first? I read all your emails and they are very interesting but my case is also somewhat interesting to be added to your archive. J Thank you very much =============================== david ingram replies: She should get her US citizenship first if she is that close. Then, you can marry and she can sponsor you for US citizenship. If you decide to come to Canada AFTER she gets her US citizenship, you can sponsor her if you are married or even if you are living together as a common law couple. Either way, you should get your employer to change your visa to an H1 because that way you can be their intending to marry an American. With a TN visa, it is not valid if you intend to stay in the US forever. However, you likely have an out for your TN because you have clearly told me that you intend to return to live in Toronto. That is certainly a temporary intention as far as your residency in the US is concerned. The following old question is a map to what you will have to do to import your lady to Canada. QUESTION: I'm a Canadian citizen and just got married. My wife is a U.S. citizen. I would like to apply for my wife's permanent residence in Canada. I would appreciate if you can tell me the process and how long would it take. Thanks in advance =========================================== david ingram replies: You will have to decide on whether to apply form within or without Canada. Within would have her in Canada sooner but she can not work unless she has a work visa. If she has a university degree, she might qualify as a professional under Treaty NAFTA. Basically to sponsor her, you need to fill in the following paper work. At the moment, it is likely taking up to 22 months and is processed through Buffalo New York You can start the process by going to: 1. http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/pdf/kits/guides/3910e.pdf This is a guide for sponsoring a US citizen spouse into Canada. Publication 3910E 2. http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/pdf/kits/forms/IMM1344EA.pdf This is the application form to sponsor - form IMM-1344A 3. http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/pdf/kits/forms/IMM1344EB.pdf This is the sponsorship agreement - Form IMM-1344B 4. http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/pdf/kits/forms/IMM5481E.PDF This is the Sponsorship Evaluation Form IMM-5481 5. http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/pdf/kits/forms/IMM5409E.PDF This is a statutory declaration of a common-law marriage - FORM IMM-5409 6. http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/pdf/kits/forms/IMM5540E.PDF This is the Sponsor Questionnaire - Form IMM-5540 7. http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/pdf/kits/forms/IMM5540E.PDF This is an authority to release information - FORM IMM-5540 8. http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/pdf/kits/forms/IMM5491E.PDF This is a document Checklist - Form IMM-5491 9. http://www.canadapost.ca/tools/docp/CIC/bin/hpm-e.asp This is where you order your official receipt 10. http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/pdf/kits/forms/imm0008egen.pdf This is your actual Application for Permanent Residence - FORM IMM-0008GEN 11. http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/pdf/kits/forms/imm0008_1e.pdf This is your Background Declaration - FORM IMM-008_1 12. http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/pdf/kits/forms/IMM5406E.PDF This is your additional family information - FORM IMM-5406 13. http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/pdf/kits/forms/IMM5490E.PDF This is your spouse or conjugal partner questionnaire -= FORM IMM-5490 14. The Above PLUS a police report from your local police station (See the guide for details) applies to those being sponsored from the UNITED STATES. There is a separate brochure for every country. If you are reading this and are from any other country (Australia, Brunei, Austria, Venezuela, etc) goto 14a http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/applications/fc.html for other country guides. 15. http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/skilled/assess/index.html This is the self-assessment test for an individual to determine his or her eligibility to immigrate to Canada without being sponsored by a spouse. I know this will help you make your decision. If we can help you, remember, that is what we do for a living. In particular you should goto www.centa.com and click on and read US/Canada taxation BEFORE you come. Be ALERT, the world needs more "lerts" Answers to this and other similar questions can be obtained free on Air every Sunday morning. Every Sunday at 9:00 AM on 600AM in Vancouver, Fred Snyder of Cartier Partners and I will be hosting an INFOMERCIAL but LIVE talk show called "ITS YOUR MONEY" Those outside of the Lower Mainland will be able to listen on the Internet at www.600AM.com Local phone calls to (604) 280-0600 - Long distance calls to 1-866-778-0600. Old shows are archived at the site. AND, As of Sunday, July 20, 2008, you can also tune in to www.cknw.com from 6 to 7 PM when Fred Snyder's second program will begin broadcasting from CKNW, 980 on the AM dial in Vancouver. -- SUGGESTED PRICE GUIDELINES - May 17, 2008 david ingram's US / Canada Services US / Canada / Mexico tax, Immigration and working Visa Specialists US / Canada Real Estate Specialists My Home office is at: 4466 Prospect Road North Vancouver, BC, CANADA, V7N 3L7 Cell (604) 657-8451 - (604) 980-0321 Fax (604) 980-0325 Calls welcomed from 10 AM to 9 PM 7 days a week Vancouver (LA) time - (please do not fax or phone outside of those hours as this is a home office) expert US Canada Canadian American Mexican Income Tax service help. email to taxman at centa.com www.centa.com www.david-ingram.com pert US Canada Canadian American Mexican Income Tax service and help. David Ingram gives expert income tax service & immigration help to non-resident Americans & Canadians from New York to California to Mexico family, estate, income trust trusts Cross border, dual citizen - out of country investments are all handled with competence & authority. Phone consultations are $450 for 15 minutes to 50 minutes (professional hour). Please note that GST is added if product remains in Canada or is to be returned to Canada or a phone consultation is in Canada. ($472.50 with GST for in person or if you are on the telephone in Canada) expert US Canada Canadian American Mexican Income Tax service and help. This is not intended to be definitive but in general I am quoting $900 to $3,000 for a dual country tax return. $900 would be one T4 slip one W2 slip one or two interest slips and you lived in one country only (but were filing both countries) - no self employment or rentals or capital gains - you did not move into or out of the country in this year. $1,200 would be the same with one rental $1,300 would be the same with one business no rental $1,300 would be the minimum with a move in or out of the country. These are complicated because of the back and forth foreign tax credits. - The IRS says a foreign tax credit takes 1 hour and 53 minutes. $1,600 would be the minimum with a rental or two in the country you do not live in or a rental and a business and foreign tax credits no move in or out $1,700 would be for two people with income from two countries $3,000 would be all of the above and you moved in and out of the country. This is just a guideline for US / Canadian returns We will still prepare Canadian only (lives in Canada, no US connection period) with two or three slips and no capital gains, etc. for $200.00 up. However, if you have a stack of 1099, or T3 or T4A or T5 or K1 reporting forms, expect to pay an average of $10.00 each with up to $50.00 for a K1 or T5013 or T5008 or T101 --- Income trusts with amounts in box 42 are an even larger problem and will be more expensive. - i.e. 20 information slips will be at least $350.00 With a Rental for $400, two or three rentals for $550 to $700 (i.e. $150 per rental) First year Rental - plus $250. A Business for $400 - Rental and business likely $550 to $700 And an American only (lives in the US with no Canadian income or filing period) with about the same things in the same range with a little bit more if there is a state return. Moving in or out of the country or part year earnings in the US will ALWAYS be $900 and up. TDF 90-22.1 forms are $50 for the first and $25.00 each after that when part of a tax return. 8891 forms are generally $50.00 to $100.00 each. 18 RRSPs would be $900.00 - (maybe amalgamate a couple) Capital gains *sales) are likely $50.00 for the first and $20.00 each after that. Catch - up returns for the US where we use the Canadian return as a guide for seven years at a time will be from $150 to $600.00 per year depending upon numbers of bank accounts, RRSP's, existence of rental houses, self employment, etc. Note that these returns tend to be informational rather than taxable. In fact, if there are children involved, we usually get refunds of $1,000 per child per year for 3 years. We have done several catch-ups where the client has received as much as $6,000 back for an $1,800 bill and one recently with 6 children is resulting in over $12,000 refund. Email and Faxed information is convenient for the sender but very time consuming and hard to keep track of when they come in multiple files. As of May 1, 2008, we will charge or be charging a surcharge for information that comes in more than two files. It can take us a valuable hour or more to try and put together the file when someone sends 10 emails or 15 attachments, etc. We had one return with over 50 faxes and emails for instance. This is a guideline not etched in stone. If you do your own TDF-90 forms, it is to your advantage. However, if we put them in the first year, the computer carries them forward beautifully. -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: http://www.centa.com/CEN-TAPEDE/centapede-us/attachments/20080719/afe5c76a/attachment-0001.html