TN return to Canada - lots of vehicles allowed -
My_question_is: Applicable to both US and Canada Subject: TN return to Canada - lots of vehicles allowed? Expert: taxman at centa.com Date: Thursday February 01, 2007 Time: 10:09 PM -0500 QUESTION: I've been reading your excellent answers for quite some time now and have never seen a question quite like mine. I've been on a TN for many years now and in that time I have collected 2 autos (both over 15 years old) and 2 motorcycles. They are all WA registered / ensured. I know they are allowed in - checked the Canadian site for coming in but I'm also now looking for a farm tractor for some land I have in Canada. When I return back to Canada to become a Canadian resident / non-US resident, is it possible to bring back more than the 1 car I read about? Do I have to turn up at the border driving all 4+ the tractor? (may be difficult)! As a tractor does not drive on the streets can it miss having a Canadian DOT test? Thanks for any help as if I have to start selling them ... ----------------------------------------------- david ingram replies: As far as I know, you can bring back as many cars and motorcycles as you want. Families regularly bring back a couple of cars and a couple of motorcycles and I have not heard of any problem with it. And I can think of a couple of single guys who brought back a car, truck, motorhome and a motorcycle without problem. Now that I have said that, I do not know if it is the "LAW" or just practice that allows it. If you have been away for 5 years you can bring back anything as long as you have used it before you come back. If you have been away for less than five years, you have to have owned an item for six months or a year to bring it back duty free. ------------- The following may give you some more information: Amended from questioner's answer QUESTION: Hi David, Many thanks for all your valuable advice offered on this site. My question concerns importation of cars from US to Canada. I know from reading your site that you are something of a car nut with your latest acquisition being the '73 Citroen. I am a dual citizen resident in Canada. I keep an address in Seattle, USA (friend's home) for IRA and investment statements. As you well know, US borrowing rates and investment rates tend to be lower/higher, respectively, than in Canada. I'm curious about the following short article on MoneySense.ca http://www.moneysense.ca/spending/shopping_sense/article.jsp?content=2005050 2_134006_6384 concerning the advantage of importing expensive (not so for lower end) vehicles from US to Canada now that the Canadian dollar is trending higher. The exchange is even more favourable now than when the article was written. The catch is you must have a physical address in US to buy the vehicle in the first place. So I guess I've cleared the first hurdle. Would I form a Schedule C export business in the US to do this? Can I do that since I'm not resident there except for the mailing address? Or would I form a Canadian import business instead? Do you have any experience with AA-Auto Transport? http://aa-auto.com/ Then there's the issue of manufacturers invalidating warranties for cars that are sold across borders... I have a wealthy bro-in-law in BC who wants to be my first client. We would split the vehicle cost advantage 50/50, so it could be a nice start for such an endeavour. Is this a pipe dream or could it be real? Always looking for a better mousetrap, XXXXXX in Victoria ---------------------------------------------------------- david ingram replies: I wrote a book on importing cars from the US in 1989 and it was obsolete by 1994. I have imported three cars since last August and have a 73 Citroen SM and an 87 Jeep Grand Wagoneer sitting at the border now and will bring them across in the next week. To import a car now, you have to send the information (copy of title and bill of sale) to the US SIDE of the border 3 working days before you show up to EXPORT if from the US. The US export office will check out the title and hopefully stamp the title for export for you. You then drive to the Canadian side and pay your GST to bring the car into Canada. If the car is over 15 years old, the car does not need a federal inspection but in BC at least requires a BC Safety inspection which certifies the brakes, lights, and general condition of the car. My 1988 Grand Wagoneer required about $1,300 worth of work to get the certification. A car that is less than 15 years old requires a federal inspection as well which can include 5 MPH crash tests for the bumpers, daytime running lights, Kilometres on the speedometer and proper seatbelt anchorages and emission controls. Watch out. You may find a SUV that was even made in Canada and it will not qualify. The car has to be made for the Canadian market to qualify or be "federalized" to Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards. CMVSS. However, if you were to buy a 2005 Cadillac Escalade in San Francisco and drive it to the Truck Crossing at Blaine, you do NOT need a US address, US citizenship or anything US. Forget about a company and remember that the profits are just like a business and if you are going to do over $30,000 gross (less than one car) you need a Canadian GST number. Good Luck! I do not know the transport company you named. I have had cars shipped from Tucson Arizona, Sarasota Florida, Inglewood California, and Cave Junction very successfully by Misty Creek Transport = Misty Creek acts as a broker to find the best hauling rate for a car. The Citroen for instance went from Sarasota to Chicago, from Chicago to Seattle and then on another truck to Blaine. After all, what are the chances that a car transporters is going to have a space from Sarasota Florida to Blaine Washington? Every car arrived via a different trucking company. All drivers were courteous and even fun to talk to and with. They charge $60.00 per car to list it on their bulletin board. Misty Misty Creek Transport 740-773-1790 knightbj at roadrunner.com I think that Misty's name is Bev Knight. ------------------------------------------ David Ingram's US/Canada Services US / Canada / Mexico tax, Immigration and working Visa Specialists US / Canada Real Estate Specialists Home office at: 4466 Prospect Road North Vancouver, BC, CANADA, V7N 3L7 Cell (604) 657-8451 - (604) 980-0321 Fax (604) 980-0325 Calls welcomed from 10 AM to 10 PM 7 days a week (please do not fax or phone outside of those hours as this is a home office) email to taxman at centa.com <mailto:taxman at centa.com> www.centa.com <http://www.centa.com/> www.david-ingram.com <http://www.david-ingram.com/> Disclaimer: This question has been answered without detailed information or consultation and is to be regarded only as general comment. Nothing in this message is or should be construed as advice in any particular circumstances. No contract exists between the reader and the author and any and all non-contractual duties are expressly denied. All readers should obtain formal advice from a competent and appropriately qualified legal practitioner or tax specialist for expert help, assistance, preparation, or consultation in connection with personal or business affairs such as at www.centa.com <http://www.centa.com> . If you forward this message, this disclaimer must be included." Be ALERT, the world needs more "lerts" This from "ask an income tax and immigration expert" from www.centa.com <http://www.centa.com/> or www.jurock.com <http://www.jurock.com/> or www.featureweb.com <http://www.featureweb.com/> . David Ingram deals on a daily basis with expatriate tax returns with: multi jurisdictional cross and trans border expatriate problems for the United States, Canada, Mexico, Great Britain, United Kingdom, Kuwait, Dubai, Saudi Arabia, Thailand, Indonesia, Japan, China, New Zealand, France, Germany, Spain, Italy, Russia, Georgia, Brazil, Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia, Scotland, Ireland, Hawaii, Florida, Montana, Morocco, Israel, Iraq, Iran, India, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Mali, Bangkok, Greenland, Iceland, Cuba, Bahamas, Bermuda, Barbados, St Vincent, Grenada,, Virgin Islands, US, UK, GB, and any of the 43 states with state tax returns, etc. Rockwall, Dallas, San Antonio Houston Denmark, Finland, Sweden Norway Bulgaria Croatia Income Tax and Immigration Tips, Income Tax Immigration Wizard Antarctica Rwanda Guru Consultant Specialist Section 216(4) 216(1) NR6 NR-6 NR 6 Non-Resident Real Estate tax specialist expert preparer expatriate anti money laundering money seasoning FINTRAC E677 E667 105 106 TDF-90 Reporting $10,000 cross border transactions Grand Cayman Aruba Zimbabwe South Africa Namibia help USA US international non-resident cross border income tax help assistance expert preparation & immigration consultant david ingram, experts on rentals mutual funds RRSP RESP IRA 401(K) & divorce preparer preparers consultants Alaska, Alabama, Arkansas, Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Garland, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon. 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