US Citizen moving to Canada Ask cross-border
-----Original Message----- From: David Ingram [mailto:taxman at centa.com] Sent: Tuesday, February 15, 2005 1:17 AM To: sarsan at yahoo.com Subject: RE: US Citizen moving to Canada QUESTION: Dear Mr. Ingram: My wife, two children (6 and 8 years old) and I are US citizens. We took the online point assessment and scored 72 and thus on paper we qualify for PR in Canada. Because of the potential benefits of safety, education, health care and retirement, my wife wants the entire family to move to Canada. Here are my concerns: 1. Are these benefits real and do they conflict with any of the benefits that we may receive in the US. Is the cost of obtaining these benefits worth the cost that we may incur( double taxation? Paying taxes on social security benefit, higher tax rate???) 2. If we are granted PR status how soon do we have to establish residency? Can we continue to reside in the US while we look for employment in Canada. 3. Do we get the benefit for both US social security and OSP and do we get taxed for receiving one or both by US or Canada? 4. If we have income in California will we be liable for taxes in both the US and Canada? Thank you SXXXXXX -------------------------------- david ingram replies 1. The benefits of living in Canada are great. However, they are not for all people. It is a different place but it is NOT as different to move to Vancouver from San Francisco as it would be to move from San Francisco to the Appalachians or rural Alabama. 2, You have to move to Canada within 2 years and 11 months of getting your PR card and then stay here for two full years. To maintain a PR card, you have to live in Canada 2 out of 5 years, a much more humane treatment of international people than the "green" resident alien status in the USA. Therefore you can live in the US for a good 2 1/2 years while you wait for employment in Canada. 3. You will collect both Social Security and OAS and CPP if you work in Canada. All three pensions will be pro-rated by years of input and amounts of income. If your income is less than $32,000 US (2005 rules), you will pay tax on 85% of your Social Security in Canada while you do not have to pay tax on Social Security until your income passes $32,000 or so in the USA. 4. As US citizens you are taxable on your world income no matter where you live. Therefore you will be filing a US tax return even if you become a Canadian Citizen unless you renounce your US citizenship. Depending on the amount and type of income you may pay tax in the states first and then calculate it again in Canada. Canada would usually allow you a credit for all the tax you paid to the US. This credit is deducted from the Canadian tax calculated on (usually) a dollar for dollar basis. Sometimes there is a little double taxation. It may be necessary to move investments into Canada. What you should do is get us (or someone who can do it) to prepare a pro-forma return based upon your expected income and type of income. This will give you an idea of what to expect. For instance, although we can make mortgage interest deductible in Canada with the proper planning, it is not standard and automatic. However, we give better moving expense deductions (except into Canada from another country), union dues, medical expenses and another dozen deductions and exemptions. Hope this helps and remember Answers to this and other similar questions can be obtained free on Air every Sunday morning. Every Sunday at 9:00 AM on 600AM in Vancouver, Fred Snyder of Dundee Wealth Management and I, David Ingram host a LIVE talk show called "ITS YOUR MONEY" Those outside of the Lower Mainland will be able to listen on the internet at www.600AM.com <http://www.600am.com/> Local calls are taken at (604) 280-0600 and Long Distance calls are taken at 1( 866) 778-0600 Callers to the show are invited to attend free seminars on financial planning with such specialities as deductible mortgage interest. They are held at Fred Snyder's Office at 1764 West 7th in Vancouver - (604) 731-8900 for more information. ========================================= David Ingram's US/Canada Services US / Canada / Mexico tax, Immigration and working Visa Specialists US / Canada Real Estate Specialists 4466 Prospect Road North Vancouver, BC, CANADA, V7N 3L7 Res (604) 980-3578 Cell (604) 657-8451 (604) 980-0321 Fax (604) 980-0325 Email to taxman at centa.com <mailto:taxman at centa.com> www.centa.com <http://www.centa.com> www.david-ingram.com <http://www.david-ingram.com/> Disclaimer: This question has been answered without detailed information or consultation and is to be regarded only as general comment. Nothing in this message is or should be construed as advice in any particular circumstances. No contract exists between the reader and the author and any and all non-contractual duties are expressly denied. All readers should obtain formal advice from a competent and appropriately qualified legal practitioner or tax specialist in connection with personal or business affairs such as at www.centa.com <http://www.centa.com> . If you forward this message, this disclaimer must be included." Be ALERT, the world needs more "lerts" ============================== This from "ask an income tax and immigration expert" from www.centa.com <http://www.centa.com/> or www.jurock.com <http://www.jurock.com/> or www.featureweb.com <http://www.featureweb.com/> . David Ingram deals on a daily basis with expatriate tax returns with: multi jurisdictional cross and trans border expatriate problems for the United States, Canada, Mexico, Great Britain, the United Kingdom, Kuwait, Dubai, Saudi Arabia, Thailand, Indonesia, Japan, China, New Zealand, France, Germany, Spain, Italy, Russia, Georgia, Brazil, Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia, Scotland, Ireland, Hawaii, Florida, Montana, Morocco, Israel, Iraq, Iran, India, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Mali, Bangkok, Greenland, Iceland, Cuba, Bahamas, Bermuda, Barbados, St Vincent, Grenada,, Virgin Islands, US, UK, GB, and any of the 43 states with state tax returns, etc. Rockwall, Dallas, San Antonio and Houston Texas Denmark, Finland, Sweden Norway Bulgaria Croatia Income Tax and Immigration Tips, Income Tax and ImmigrationWizard Income Tax and Immigration Guru Income Tax and Immigration Consultant Income Tax and Immigration Specialist Section 216(4) 216(1) NR6 NR-6 NR 6 Non-Resident Real Estate tax specialist expert preparer consultant expatriate anti money laundering money seasoning FINTRAC E677 E667 4789 4790 TDF-90 Reporting $10,000 cross border transactions ========================= Alaska, Alabama, Arkansas, Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Garland, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon. 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